Regular Americans can now invest in startups. SEC says startups can raise up to $50 million by selling stock online.

Regulation A+ Opens Startup Financing to a Wider Pool of Investors

A new set of SEC rules aims to make it easier for smaller companies to raise capital by expanding access to online offerings. Building on the existing Regulation A exemption, these updates were issued under the JOBS Act and are designed to provide investors with more opportunities to participate in early-stage growth.

Key elements of the revised framework include:
– Two-tier structure:
– Tier 1: Offerings up to $20 million in a 12-month period, with affiliates of the issuer limited to no more than $6 million in offers.
– Tier 2: Offerings up to $50 million in a 12-month period, with affiliates of the issuer limited to no more than $15 million in offers. Tier 2 also carries enhanced disclosure and ongoing reporting requirements.
– State and federal considerations:
– Tier 1 offerings remain subject to both federal and state registration and qualification rules, with a coordinated review process available through NASAA.
– Tier 2 offerings provide preemption of certain state registration and qualification requirements for securities sold to “qualified purchasers.”
– Investor protections:
– The new rules establish clear eligibility criteria and reporting obligations to balance capital access with investor safeguards.
– Tier 2 offerings impose more stringent disclosure and ongoing reporting to maintain investor confidence.

Impact and timing:
– The adjustments create a more scalable pathway for smaller companies to raise capital, particularly through online and other streamlined channels.
– The rules are designed to take effect 60 days after publication in the Federal Register.

Quote from leadership:
SEC Chair Mary Jo White emphasized that the rules strike a practical balance, offering a viable capital-raising path for smaller companies while maintaining strong protections for investors. The Commission continues to refine its framework to support capital formation without compromising safeguards.

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